Different definitions of network centricity.

Centralism via wheel, transport, cities civil life.

Both centralizing and decentralizing at once create cities in crisis.

Therefore centralisation does not have to be justified

Vargas accepted this constitution in order to legitimate its power.

The governors were at the height of their power from the middle of the 16th to the mid 17th century.

The immense increases in public sector control were accompanied by a push for centralization.

The agreements that govern the pooling and exchange of intelligence among these governments remain closely guarded secrets.

The increase of population caused by the centralisation of the Italian state necessitated new infrastructure and accommodation.

On 29 September he entered upon a pontificate which was to be epoch making for the centralization of the government of the Roman Church.

The general tendency has been toward centralization and incorporation, with the federal government playing a much larger role than it once did.

As a part of this centralization, Sarraj was relocated to Cairo, where he found himself with little real power.

The need for centralization in this period was directly linked to the question of royal finances and the ability to wage war.

... hacking tends to lead a significant number of hackers to think about ethical questions in a certain way.

Finland Centralisation of book entry registers with a central securities depository .

Correspondent banking services might decrease owing to the centralisation of treasury functions by large firms .

Much of the reigns of Henry IV, Louis XIII and the early years of Louis XIV were focused on administrative centralisation.

A small group of academics and elites explored alternatives in order to lower costs, distances and reduce the centralization of the national government.

Vertical collectivism is based on hierarchical structures of power and on moral and cultural conformity, and is therefore based on centralization.

In fact, the study focuses on the natural tendency towards centralization and the tendency of various authorities in Madagascan society to personalize power.

Centralization The star topology reduces the probability of a network failure by connecting all of the peripheral nodes (computers, etc.

Subsidiarity means that the need for centralisation must be proven conclusively before action at Union level can be taken .

600 600 Moreover , multi country banking groups have 500 500 increasingly centralised liquidity and collateral 400 400 300 300 management at group level .

The main tasks of EPCO are to facilitate the adoption and exchange of best practices within the Eurosystem , to develop an infrastructure ( skills , functional tools and IT processes ) enabling purchasing power to be pooled , and to coordinate the Eurosystem procurement agenda .

Progress towards integration is also evidenced across a number of financial centres by a centralisation of euro area treasury management activities within banks .

The economic centralization of the late 1920s and 1930s led to the development of infrastructure on a massive scale, most notably the establishment of Aeroflot, an aviation enterprise.

With the introduction of mass education, conscription, industrialization, centralization, and successful foreign wars, Japanese nationalism began to foment as a powerful force in society.

During Anne's regency, the great lords rebelled against royal centralisation efforts in a conflict known as the Mad War (1485 1488), which resulted in a victory for the royal government.

Louis and his famous counselor Abbot Suger pushed for a greater centralization of the state and favoured the development French Gothic architecture, notably the construction of Notre Dame de Paris.

As explained below , centralisation at the Community level is justified for monetary and exchange rate policy because a single currency and national monetary and exchange rate policies are mutually exclusive .

This trend seems to be the result of a combination of various factors , such as the competitiveness of the interbank market , the consolidation of the banking sector and the centralisation of treasury management in banking groups .

Through its unifying goal, nationalism strives for centralization, both in specific territories and in a ruling elite of individuals, while it prepares a population for capitalist exploitation.

By the time of the French Revolution some, such as the Enragés , began to use the term positively, in opposition to Jacobin centralisation of power, seeing revolutionary government as oxymoronic.

Such instruments offer scale advantages but are more expensive than funding via deposits .

The framework for the Imperial cult was formulated during the early Principate of Augustus, and was rapidly established throughout the Empire and its provinces, with marked local variations in its reception and expression.

Third , despite the remaining differences in the liquidity risk management of cross border banks , the trend towards the centralisation of liquidity management policies and procedures , and the decentralisation of day to day liquidity management , was confirmed .

The deposition of Getúlio Vargas and his Estado Novo regime in 1945 and the subsequent redemocratization of the country with the adoption of a new Constitution in 1946 mark the end of the Vargas Era and the beginning of the period known as the Republic of 46.

Li Si, Prime Minister of the Qin Dynasty convinced Qin Shi Huang to abandon the Confucians' recommendation of awarding fiefs akin to the Zhou Dynasty before them which he saw as counter to the Legalist idea of centralizing the state around the ruler.

The 18th century was marked by increasing centralization of royal power throughout the Portuguese empire, with the power of the Jesuits, protective of the Indians against slavery, brutally suppressed by the Marquis of Pombal, leading to the dissolution of this religious order under ground Portuguese in 1759.

Civil war and the end of the commonwealth During the 11th and 12th centuries, the centralization of power had worn down the institutions of the Commonwealth, as the former, notable independence of local farmers and chieftains gave way to the growing power of a handful of families and their leaders.

Bernstein indicated simple facts that he considered to be evidence that Marx's predictions were not being borne out he noted that the centralisation of capitalist industry, while significant, was not becoming wholescale and that the ownership of capital was becoming more, and not less, diffuse.

In this contribution , the Eurosystem noted that market developments notably progress in banking integration , the increasing importance of EU banking groups with significant crossborder activities and the growing centralisation of business functions underscored the urgency of enhancing cross border convergence and cooperation in the supervision of EU banks .

Archaeologically, the settlement at Ife can be dated to the 4th century BCE, with urban structures appearing in the 12th century (the urban phase of Ife before the rise of Oyo, c. 1100 1600, a significant peak of political centralization in the 12th century) is commonly described as a golden age of Ife.

The political stability and uniform revenue policy resulting from a centralised administration under the Mughals, coupled with a well developed internal trade network, ensured that India, before the arrival of the British, was to a large extent economically unified, despite having a traditional agrarian economy characterised by a predominance of subsistence agriculture dependent on primitive technology.

Each Member State shall ensure by appropriate means that all information at national level relating to euro counterfeiting cases , beginning with the first administrative or judicial record , is transmitted to the national central office provided for by Article 12 of the Geneva Convention .